alphaburstTHE ECONOMIC RESEARCH JOURNAL
Frozen research benchmark. These cards were regenerated under the current governance rules. A measured change may create a Hypothesis; it becomes an Idea only after causal, materiality, timing, contradiction and valuation checks pass.
MVP25 · DEEP-LINEAGE RESEARCH · 2026-09-07

What changed.
Who may feel it several steps later. Why.

The reporting company is the sensor, not the destination. Each card follows the change toward a less-obvious supplier, channel, commodity, bottleneck or parallel business.

5 Rule-compliant hypotheses
0 Validated ideas
7 Independent issuers in evidence
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What is attached to this benchmark

Primary-source excerpts, explicit causal states, counter-theses and failed publication gates remain visible for review.

Open benchmark notes
  • Sensor states: observed growth, acceleration or contraction must use dated and comparable evidence.
  • Lineage: observed endpoints do not prove the steps between them.
  • Classification: all five cards remain Hypotheses; none is presented as a validated Idea.
  • Manual review: use the evidence-review page to accept, reject or correct extracted relationships.

Read top to bottom. Dashed lines = causal links that must be tested independently. Click any step to inspect its economic mechanism and attached evidence; click a ticker to open its company plane.

Select a step

Evidence gaps and counter-thesis

Primary-source excerpts